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Could u help me with an english-german-grammar problem?

 
 
   

Question: Could u help me with an english-german-grammar problem? (an example from a book): "Henry is used to getting up early" Why is it "getting" - not "used to get up"? Or has it another meaning? When do u use "used to + Inf+ing"?

Answer: You are confusing two similar but different constructions. The construction "used to [verb]" indicates a habitual action that occurred regularly in the past: "I used to eat meat, but now I'm a vegetarian."

The construciton "used to [noun]" means "accustomed to": "I have lived in Alaska for many years, so I am used to long, cold winters."

The gerund form "getting" is used, because the construction "used to" (meaning "accustomed to") needs a noun as the object of the preposition "to". The gerund is the form of the verb which behaves syntactically as a noun.

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